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What is an eSIM QR code and how to use it correctly

Marc González Sáez Marc González Sáez ·4 de julio de 2026 ·4 min de lectura

The eSIM QR code is the "key" that connects your digital purchase to your mobile phone. Understanding how it works and what to do if it fails is essential to activating your connectivity seamlessly. This guide explains everything about the eSIM QR code.

eSIM QR code on screen
The eSIM QR code is the bridge between your digital purchase and the profile installed on your mobile phone.

What is an eSIM QR Code

The eSIM QR code contains the encoded SM-DP+ (Subscription Manager Data Preparation) server address and your plan's unique activation code. When you scan it, your mobile connects to that server and downloads the operator's digital profile. The data an eSIM QR code encodes includes:

  • SM-DP+ server address: example: smdp.provider.com
  • Unique activation code: 32-64 alphanumeric characters
  • Confirmation code (optional): for some high-security plans
QR Component What It Does Visible to User?
SM-DP+ Address Indicates where to download the profile Not directly
Activation Code Authenticates your specific purchase No
Confirmation Token Extra layer of security (premium plans) Yes, in the email
Expiration Timestamp Defines when the QR expires No
Components of an eSIM QR code. Compilation: PuraSIM / purasim.com — cite the source if you reproduce this table.

How to Scan It Correctly

Golden rule: the eSIM QR code is for one-time use only. If you scan it twice from the camera app, the second attempt will fail.

Correct process:

  1. Open your phone's Settings (NOT the camera app directly)
  2. Go to the "Add eSIM/Data Plan" menu
  3. From that menu, use the integrated camera to scan
  4. Hold your phone 20–30 cm from the QR code with good lighting
  5. Wait for the green recognition frame to appear before confirming
Condiciones óptimas para escanear QR de eSIMBrillo pantalla QR al 100%10/10Distancia 20-30cm10/10Sin reflejos sobre el QR9/10Luz ambiental neutra (no luz directa)8/10Dispositivo estable (no tembloroso)7/10
Optimal conditions for scanning an eSIM QR code. Importance score for each condition. Compilation: PuraSIM / purasim.com — cite the source if you reproduce this chart.

Errors When Scanning the QR Code

Error Cause Solution
'Invalid QR Code' Scanned from a regular camera app Only use the scanner within Settings → eSIM
'QR Already Used' Already scanned once (even if it failed) Ask the provider for a new QR code/activation code
Camera doesn't detect the QR Poor lighting or incorrect distance Increase brightness, adjust distance
Profile doesn't download after scanning Unstable Wi-Fi Change Wi-Fi network or disable VPN
QR code too small on screen Insufficient zoom on the QR screen Enlarge the QR code on the screen before scanning
Common errors when scanning an eSIM QR code. Compilation: PuraSIM / purasim.com — cite the source if you reproduce this table.

Alternatives to the QR Code

If the QR code doesn't work, all providers offer an alternative method:

  • Manual SM-DP+ code: format LPA:1$server$code — entered manually in the same menu
  • App installation: many providers have an app that installs the eSIM directly without a QR code
  • Direct transfer: on iPhone, you can transfer profiles between devices without a QR code

eSIM QR Code Security

The eSIM QR code contains sensitive information. Best practices:

  • Do not share the QR code with anyone — it can only be used once, but that single use can install the plan on any compatible device
  • Do not post screenshots of the QR code on social media
  • If you suspect someone has accessed the QR code, contact the provider to regenerate it before use

Conclusion

The eSIM QR code is the unique key to your connectivity. Scanning it correctly from the Settings menu (not from the camera), with good lighting and at the right distance, ensures a seamless activation in 97% of cases.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the eSIM QR code expire?

Yes, most QR codes are valid for 90 days to 1 year from issuance. If you haven't activated the eSIM within that time, contact the provider to renew it.

Can I take a screenshot of the QR code to scan it later?

You can save the screenshot, but the scanning process must be done from the eSIM menu in Settings, not from the camera app. The screenshot only serves to have it handy.

Does the QR code work the same on iPhone and Android?

Yes. The eSIM QR standard (GSMA SGP.22) is universal. The same QR code works on any compatible device regardless of the manufacturer or operating system.

Can I install the same eSIM on two phones with the same QR code?

No. The QR code is for single use. If you need the same plan on two devices, you need two separate plans or two different QR codes.

What happens if I lose the email with the QR code?

Access the provider's web panel with your registration email. Most save the QR code and allow you to download it again from your account.

Marc González Sáez
Escrito por Marc González Sáez Fundador de PuraSim y especialista en eSIM y conectividad para viajeros. Lleva años ayudando a viajar conectado por todo el mundo sin pagar de más por el roaming, y prueba personalmente las eSIM en cada destino antes de recomendarlas.
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